Ingredient Guide

Disodium EDTA

Also known as: Disodium EDTA, Disodium Ethylenediaminetetraacetate, Edetate Disodium

All skin types

What It Is

A chelating agent derived from EDTA (ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid). Used in cosmetics to bind metal ions that would otherwise destabilize the formula.

What It Does

Prevents metal ions (calcium, magnesium, iron) present in water from deactivating preservatives or causing formula discoloration and degradation.

Best For

Formula stability — functional ingredient

Benefits

  • Protects preservative efficacy by sequestering metal ions
  • Prevents formula degradation over shelf life
  • Present at very low concentrations — negligible skin interaction

When to Be Careful

  • Environmental concerns about EDTA biodegradability — alternatives are in development

Commonly Found In

MoisturizersSerumsCleansersVirtually any preserved water-based formula

FAQs About Disodium EDTA

Why is disodium EDTA in skincare?
It's a chelating agent — it binds metal ions that would otherwise interfere with preservatives and cause the product to degrade. It's a formulation stability ingredient with no direct skin function.